Abashya mubikorwa byo gupakira, ibintu byihariye byo gukoresha firime ikonje
Iyi porogaramu isaba gukorera mu mucyo mwinshi, imbaraga zo gukanda hasi, imbaraga nyinshi nibindi bintu; 35% ya firime irambuye ikoreshwa mubipfunyika biremereye, iki gice gisaba imbaraga zifatika hamwe na pallet itajegajega, kandi ifite ibintu bimwe na bimwe bifatika. Imikorere: 40% ya firime irambuye ikoreshwa nkumukungugu n imvura kubikoresho byubaka amatafari. Uyu murima urasaba gucumita cyane no kurwanya amarira. Filime ya Stretch yinjiye mu bwubatsi no mu mifuka ipakira ibintu byinshi mu Burayi no muri Amerika cyane, kandi iterambere nyamukuru riteganijwe kuba mu biribwa, ibinyobwa n'ibicuruzwa byera.
Gutwara ibikoresho
Bitewe nibyiza byo gukorera mu mucyo kandi byoroshye, imbaraga zikomeye, guhindagurika no kwifata, firime irambuye ifatwa nkigicuruzwa cyiza cyo gupakira ninganda zo gupakira imizigo, kubika no gutwara, gupakira imashini no gupakurura. Gupakira firime irambuye biroroshye, byihuse, gucumita cyane no kurwanya amarira, inyungu nke, kandi bigira uruhare mukurinda umukungugu, kutagira ubushyuhe, ibimenyetso byinyenzi, ibimenyetso byangirika no gupakira ibicuruzwa.
Ubwa mbere, firime irambuye yorohereza kubika ibikoresho, kandi biroroshye cyane kohereza, gupakira no gupakurura ibikoresho iyo biri mububiko no hanze yububiko, kandi binatanga ibisabwa kugirango ibikorwa bibungabungwe.
Icya kabiri, ikoreshwa rya firime irambuye irashobora kandi kwirinda kwangirika no guhindura ibikoresho no kugabanya ingaruka zubwikorezi nandi masano.
Icya gatatu, irashobora kandi kwirinda impinduka zimiti mubikoresho. Ku rugero runaka, gupakira ibintu bifite ingaruka zo gutandukanya ubuhehere, ubushuhe, urumuri na gaze zitandukanye zangiza mukirere.
Usibye ibice byavuzwe haruguru, firime irambuye irashobora kandi kugumana ibicuruzwa, kugabanya ibiciro byikwirakwizwa ninyungu zo gupakira, kandi ikanorohereza ubwikorezi kandi ikazamura ingufu zo gutwara.
Ububiko
Filime irambuye ni imwe muri firime zikoreshwa cyane, cyane cyane kubika, gupakira, gutwara, kubika n'ibindi. Kubwibyo, iyo ababikora baguze firime irambuye, umubare wubuguzi ntuba ukiri muto. Filime irambuye ikoreshwa cyane mububiko, hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kubika.
Mu rwego rwo guhunika ububiko, ibihugu by’amahanga nabyo bifashisha ibipfunyika bya firime pallet bipfunyika mububiko butatu bwo kubika no gutwara kugirango bibike umwanya nubutaka. Uburyo nyamukuru bwo gukoresha ni: gupakira bifunze, gupakira ubugari bwuzuye, gupakira intoki.
Ipaki ifunze
Ubu bwoko bwo gupakira busa no kugabanuka kwa firime, firime ikikije tray kugirango uzenguruke, hanyuma ibyuma bibiri bishyushye bishyushya kashe mpande zombi za firime hamwe. Ubu ni bwo buryo bwambere bwo gukoresha firime ihindagurika, bityo igateza imbere uburyo bwo gupakira.
Ubugari bwuzuye
Ubu bwoko bwo gupakira busaba ko ubugari bwa firime buhagije kugirango bipfundikire pallet, kandi imiterere ya pallet isanzwe, kuburyo ifite ibyiza byayo mukoresha, kandi ikwiranye nubunini bwa firime bwa 17-35 μ m。
Gupakira intoki
Ubu bwoko bwo gupakira nubwoko bworoshye bwo gupakira firime. Filime yashyizwe ku gipangu cyangwa mu ntoki, kandi ikazunguruka na tray cyangwa firime ikazenguruka inzira. Ikoreshwa cyane mugusubiramo palette yangiritse na pallets zisanzwe. Ubu bwoko bwo gupakira buratinda kandi burakwiriye kubyimbye bya firime ya 15-20 μ m。
Inganda zikoreshwa
Filime irambuye ifite icyerekezo cyiza, usibye kurinda ibicuruzwa, irashobora kandi gutanga umusaruro mwiza wo kwerekana ibicuruzwa, bityo ikaba itoneshwa ninganda zikoreshwa murugo. Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji yo kugabanya firime ikonjesha ikoreshwa mugupakira ibikoresho byo murugo, kandi barcode irashobora gusikanwa muri firime kugirango wirinde kugwa cyangwa kumeneka hanze yikarito.
Inganda n'ibinyobwa
Kugeza ubu, impinduka nini mubushobozi bwibicuruzwa (0.25 ~ 3.50L) mu nganda z’ibinyobwa zifite ibisabwa cyane mu gupakira ibicuruzwa no gukora neza. Ibyiza byinshi byo kurambura firime bipfunyika bituma ikoranabuhanga riba igisubizo cyiza cyo gupakira mubucuruzi bwibinyobwa.
Achitechive
Porogaramu mubikorwa byubwubatsi ikubiyemo ibicuruzwa byinshi, kuva amatafari, amabati na sima, ibikoresho byo gusakara hamwe nigitaka kugeza hasi mubiti no kurukuta. Imiterere nubunini bwibicuruzwa biratandukanye cyane, kandi bifite ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango bipakire byoroshye. Byongeye kandi, ibyifuzo byo gupakira bihendutse hamwe nuburyo bwo gupakira ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byatumye abantu bitondera cyane ingufu nogukoresha ibikoresho. Kubwibyo, inganda zubwubatsi zikenera ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo gupakira ibikoresho kugirango pallet ituze ku giciro gito.
Inganda zikora imiti
Ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya ibicuruzwa byahoze ari amahitamo ya mbere yo gupakira ibicuruzwa bivura imiti, kandi firime irambuye ntabwo ikenera gushyuha mugihe ipakira ibicuruzwa, kandi ntigomba gukoresha ingufu, kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe butangwa mugihe cyo gupakira bigira ingaruka kumiti yimiti .
Inganda zikora ibiribwa
Inganda zikora ibiryo zikoresha uburyo bwo gupakira firime irambuye, ishobora guhunika ibiryo byapakiwe kugiti cyayo muri firime yoroheje, ikabishyira muri supermarket, hanyuma ikabigurisha nyuma yo gufungura paki ya firime. Kuberako bidakenewe ko abakozi bashira ibicuruzwa, umwanya munini nibisohoka bizigama. Kurambura amafirime arashobora gutanga pallet iremereye itajegajega, kurinda imizigo n'ingaruka ziboneka.
Inganda
Kopi yimpapuro nimpapuro, ibikoresho bya firime birambuye birashobora gukoresha firime imwe murwego rwo gupakira neza kubiciro. Ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho bya firime byikora byikora, bishobora gukoresha ubunini bwa firime mugupakira.
Muri make:
Gupakira firime yububiko nuburyo bwububiko bworoshye kandi bworoshye bushobora kurinda umutekano no kwizerwa kubicuruzwa kandi birashobora no kubikwa hanze. Ugereranije nuburyo busanzwe bwo gupakira, ingaruka ziboneka ninziza kandi akazi keza ni hejuru. Ifite ingaruka zipakurura amazi kandi zidafite umukungugu, kandi irakwiriye kubikoresho bya kabili nibikoresho bya firime bifite isuku nyinshi, bityo ikoreshwa mubiribwa, ibinyobwa, ibikoresho byo murugo hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupakira.
Guhera kuri progaramu yo gusaba, ibyingenzi ni:1. Gupakira ububiko ；2. Kugaragaza ibicuruzwa Express3. Ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu ；4. Kubijyanye na societe yimuka, ibikorwa byihariye byo gupakira ibintu nibi bikurikira:
1. Gupakira pallet:kuzinga ibicuruzwa kuri pallet kugirango ube byose kugirango wirinde kugabanuka, gusenyuka no guhinduka mugihe cyo kugurisha cyangwa gutwara ibintu muruganda; kandi ukine uruhare rwamazi adafite amazi, adakoresha umukungugu no kurwanya ubujura.
2. Gupakira amakarito:Koresha firime irambuye nka firime yisanduku kugirango urinde ikarito imvura kandi wirinde gutakaza ibintu byangiritse imbere yikarito nyuma yuko imbaraga za Express zimennye bikabije.
3. Igifuniko cy'imashini:Imashini ikoreshwa muburyo budasanzwe irashobora gupfunyika ibice 2-3 bya firime irambuye kugirango irinde imashini kubora kubera igihe cyo kubika cyane, kandi irashobora no kugira uruhare mukurinda ivumbi.
4. Gupakira ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe:Mugihe cyo gupakira ibicuruzwa binini bidasanzwe, ntibishoboka guhitamo firime ihamye yo gupakira. Muri iki gihe, firime irambuye irashobora gukoreshwa mugupakira, impande nyinshi hamwe no gupakira impande zose zidafite impera zipfuye, kugirango ubone ibyo ukeneye byo gupakira.
5. Kurinda ibicuruzwa hejuru:Filime irambuye ifite kwifata neza, ariko ntishobora gukora ibisigazwa bya kole kubintu bitwikiriye. Irashobora kwomekwa hejuru yubusa nkikirahure, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, ububumbyi, inzugi nidirishya kugirango wirinde gushushanya nibintu bikarishye.